Being long an option means you bought it (defined risk, rights); being short means you sold it (obligations, possibly undefined risk). It’s the most fundamental distinction in options.

Long options (buyer)

A long option holder owns a right — to buy (call) or sell (put). Your max loss is the premium (defined), your upside is large, and you can’t be assigned. You’re betting on a move and fighting decay. Simple, bounded risk. This is what NoVo trades.

Short options (seller)

A short option seller has an obligation — if assigned, they must buy or deliver shares. They collect premium and profit from decay, but face assignment risk and potentially unlimited losses (if naked). The risk profile is inverted: high win rate, capped reward, large/undefined risk. A different, harder-to-manage game.

Long options hold rights and known risk; short options hold obligations and open-ended risk. Same contract, opposite worlds.

Why it changes everything

Long vs short flips your risk, your win rate, and your worst case. Buying (long) is beginner-friendlier — defined risk, no assignment. Selling (short) needs more capital, experience, and risk management. NoVo is firmly on the long side for exactly these reasons.